It started with this tweet…..

I retweeted it because it amused me. But looking at that red cover with the simple outline of a recorder also brought a Proustian rush of memories – of about 20 children sitting in a sun-filled classroom at Maney Hill Primary School in Sutton Coldfield in the early 1970s, with the book open flat on the table in front of us, each clutching a brown plastic recorder from which we attempted to draw sweet – and often not-so-sweet – sounds!

I confess I loved the recorder. It was easy to play and portable so you could take it round to your best friend’s house and play London’s Burning or Three Blind Mice in a round together. I loved the green Dolmetsch box that the recorder arrived in, and the special fluffy cleaning device.

My interest in, and enthusiasm for the recorder was encouraged less by school recorder playing and more by my father, himself a very competent amateur clarinettist and recorder player. Our joint enthusiasm was undoubtedly helped by David Munrow, whose radio and TV programmes about early music inspired us to improve our recorder playing, explore new repertoire and different instruments too (I had a very pretty blonde wood alto recorder in addition to the treble). At the same time, I was beginning my piano studies, and I have very happy memories of making music at home, with my dad and with other recorder-playing school friends. Later, at secondary school, I was sufficiently proficient in the recorder (though I never took any grade exams) to join the Recorder Group which performed mostly Renaissance and Baroque repertoire. It was one of many fantastic musical opportunities I enjoyed at a state comprehensive school in the early 1980s: how lucky we were then!

That image of The School Recorder Book brought a flood of memories for me so I posted it on Twitter and asked people to share their own reminiscences of playing the recorder at school. The response has been incredible – I never imagined that I would “go viral” online with a post about learning the recorder (to date, the post has received over 116K views)! So many wonderful memories shared (some not so positive!) – there isn’t room to include them all here, so I will include a selection and you can read the rest via my original post.

The first person to reply was concert pianist Sir Stephen Hough with a less than positive memory:

Remember it? I’ve still got a copy (and Book 2).

Started learning at 8. At 12, went to Saturday morning local music college to play. Took Trinity College grades up to 8, then Diploma; A level music, and entered first ever BBC Young Musician (1978). And met my husband!

HEATHER

Many, many other people responded with comments about how the recorder had encouraged their interest in music, got them reading music, and led them to move on to other instruments. For some it was an important gateway into music which eventually led to a professional career in music:

Recorders are cheap for schools and parents to buy and are a great way to give children their very own musical instrument. They’re also a gateway to other instruments and a way to make notation come to life! And they can sound really good!

OLIVIA

This book laid the foundation of a joyous musical journey for many of us whose life would be so much poorer for not learning an instrument! If it was still compulsory in schools we wouldn’t be in half the mess we are!

PHIL

I learned with this at school in the early 80s, and remember my delight when the notes on the page finally matched up to my fingers and the sound I made! Went on to the next book in private lessons, took up treble, exams up to grade 8, learned tenor and bass, am still playing.

SERENA

Learning recorder in primary school was such an integral part of my musical education. We were so lucky to have a really enthusiastic head teacher who encouraged us to learn. She played classical music as we entered assembly and wrote the name of the piece on the blackboard.

MARK SIMPSON, composer & clarinettist

Flipping LOVED it – played for hours. Mum introduced me (a primary teacher who taught recorder in class w/ this book) and then I learnt with my class when I was 9/10. I’m convinced it made me a better singer (breath, phrasing etc) and nowadays a better broadcaster!

KATIE BREATHWICK Classic FM presenter

I received over 500 replies to my original tweet, and a few reminiscences by email too. I’m so grateful to everyone who shared their recorder memories, even the less savoury ones, such as recalling the taste and smell of the disinfectant in the bucket where the school recorders lived between lessons! The overriding message from all of this is that playing the recorder at school laid the foundations for a love of music, the ability to read music, the inspiration to go to learn other instruments, to teach music or to pursue a career as a performing musician (“I wanted to be Michala Petri!” declared one enthusiastic respondent to my original tweet).

Of course there is a serious side to all this ‘recorder love’. Today children learn instruments like the ukelele or ocarina at primary school and the recorder has rather fallen out of favour. Yet it’s one of the most logical, simple instruments to play and makes a pleasant sound from the get go. The reasons given for learning the ukelele are identical to those for the recorder: indeed, learning any musical instrument helps with concentration, cognition, memory, self-confidence, and a host of other valuable life skills.

Today music teaching in schools is declining at an alarming rate and recent statistics on music education make for depressing reading. Only 5,000 students in England took A level music in 2023, down 45 percent since 2010 [1]. If this downward trend continues, in less than 10 years no students in the state sector will be taking music A level, and learning music will become the preserve of the privately-educated, specialist music schools, and those who can afford private tuition. Not only does this decrease the pool of potential professional musicians and music educators, it also confirms the tired cliché that music, in particular classical music, is an elite activity. The impetus has to be from bottom up – from early years education where enthusiastic, creative teaching fosters an interest in and love of music from a young age.

Reversing the decline in music education will take sustained, collaborative efforts from a range of different organisations, partners, and funding bodies across the music sector. A diverse and thriving music sector, with a representative workforce and equal opportunities for children and young people to consider meaningful careers in music, was not built overnight. It is the work of decades of trust building with children and families and careful, considered, and consistent offering of opportunities for young people to develop their skills over many years. The best time to reverse the decline in music education and address representation issues in the music sector is not when young people reach adulthood, but during childhood.

The Day the Music Dies? Why time is running out to tackle the decline in UK music education

You can read all the responses by clicking my original tweet and scrolling down.

[1] The Day the Music Dies? Why time is running out to tackle the decline in UK music education

Concert pianist. Thanks to movies and popular culture, this job title brings to mind conflicting images of a starving artist, mad genius, or supernaturally talented magician who communes with the Muse – almost never the hardworking professional that a pianist must be in order to maintain a successful performing career.

Lifting the Lid: interviews with concert pianists seeks to change this. In this brief book, authors Michael Johnson and Frances Wilson [The Cross-Eyed Pianist] give readers a personal, off-stage glimpse of some of the world’s most accomplished concert pianists. This thoughtfully-curated collection of interviews allows pianists the opportunity to talk about the music they love – and the lives they lead – in their own words. What emerges is composite picture of the joys and challenges of a specialized job, as well as the passion that pulls each of these players to the piano each day to wrestle with the music (and themselves) in their quest to bring moments of beauty to the rest of us.

Read the interview

The following Japanese terms are all about warding off laziness and boosting motivation plus tips for embracing the concept of doing your bestThey are useful as general rules for life; here I have interpreted them for the benefit of musicians:

Ikigai

Have a purpose in life

Ikigai comes from two wordsIki meaning life, and Gai which describes your value or worth. It’s the reason you wake up each morning, what drives you, and what gives you fulfilment and purpose in life.

For the musician, this probably seems obvious – music is your purpose. Whether you’re a professional or an amateur musician, if you genuinely love and care about music, pursue it with passion.

Kaizen

Making small improvements, every day

This is particularly helpful for musicians in their daily practising/training and is a useful reminder that achievable goals and slow gains are, ultimately, more motivating, meaningful and personally fulfilling than striving for perfection from the outset. We tend to define achievement through one significant moment – learning a whole page or movement of a piece of music, for example – and underestimate the value of making small improvements on a daily basis which accumulate to create a significant whole. Recognizing and celebrating small milestones and achievements is an important aspect of Kaizen. Musicians should acknowledge their progress, which can be a motivating factor to continue improving.

Shoshin

Beginner’s mindset

“I am a beginner. I am always learning” – Fou Ts’ong, pianist (1934-2020)

Shoshin encourages approaching tasks with an open, eager, and non-judgmental mindset. In the context of the musician, this may include: openness to learning; abandoning preconceptions and biases; embracing and learning from mistakes; curiosity and creativity; humility.

By applying shoshin, musicians can maintain a sense of wonder and enthusiasm in their musical journey, leading to ongoing growth and a deeper connection with their art.

Fou Ts’ong

Ganbaru

Doing your best / persevering

Ganbaru conveys the idea of doing one’s best, putting in maximum effort, and persevering through challenges. It’s about pushing yourself to your limits and never giving up, even when the going gets tough. For musicians, applying ganbaru may involve: diligent, deliberate practice; resilience; commitment to excellence; consistency; maintaining a positive attitude.

Ganbaru encourages musicians to work tirelessly to achieve their musical aspirations and reach their highest potential.

Nintai

Patience and perseverence

Patience is a virtue in Japanese culture. It’s also a very useful attribute for musicians to cultivate! When applied to musicians, nintai may include:

  1. Having a long-term Perspective: Musicians should appreciate that mastering their art is a gradual process and be patient in their development.
  2. Endurance: They must persevere through challenges, setbacks, and plateaus in their musical journey.
  3. Staying Committed: Nintai encourages musicians to stay dedicated to their practice and goals, even when progress seems slow.
  4. Respect for the Process: Appreciating the value of each step and the learning process itself is essential.

This site is free to access and ad-free, and takes many hours to research, write, and maintain. If you find joy and value in what I do, why not

 

Guest post by Ingrid on the experience of studying with Dr Michael Low


Like many musicians, my journey started thanks to a fabulous piece I heard one day (and for sure so many more, but it has been a while so I can’t quite tell) that moved my heart and soul so deeply that I started daydreaming about it and about being able to do that same thing with the piano. I was maybe 10 or 13, but it took a while until I finally got to convince my parents to allow me to start learning the piano.

This led me to begin music lessons at the National Conservatoire here in Guatemala, and, as all music schools based on tradition, the curriculum included not only piano per se, but also Solfege, History, Tonal Harmony, and other subjects that are intended to nurture (and they actually do) your musical understanding and therefore your musical interpretation. A couple of years later I decided to pursue a music degree at university, and I obtained a Teacher’s Diploma in Music and a bachelor’s degree in music composition.

All of this gave me the tools to finally “play the piano”, which we normally say when we hear someone “play” that instrument. But little did I know that there is a huge dimension behind the mere study of any artistic discipline, that is sometimes overlooked and underestimated – that is, the Human Dimension, with all its intricacies and complexities.  

And why is it overlooked? Well, maybe because we usually assume that as artists (musicians, painters, writers…) that dimension is an obvious part of us, and even if that is true, no one ever prepares us for the setbacks and negative experiences that are inevitably part of the journey. As musicians we may suffer from stage fright, we may face abusive/authoritarian teachers, we may be immersed in a toxic competitive environment, we may be the target of intended mean critics, and none of that has to do with the subjects that we learn in during our studies, and that prepare us to become professional musicians – but it has a lot to do with who we are as human beings and how we practice our art.

These setbacks may lead us to reconsider our career path and that maybe we need a change. Some of us may decide to make a radical change, some of us may decide to make a small change. But all of this raises the question of how we can thrive when facing such difficult challenges.

I started searching for answers and began to read blogs where other musicians shared their own experiences in similar situations; blogs where teachers shared their thoughts on how to build a healthy technique and learning environment; blogs where authors shared their thoughts on creativity and how to foster it in your own practice; blogs that shared research based tips to better manage performance anxiety; and I found great resources in authors like Noa Kageyama, Forrest Kinney, William Westney, Graham Fitch, Penelope Roskell, Frances Wilson (The Cross-Eyed Pianist), Rhonda Rizzo, Zsolt Bognár and Michael Low.

In one of those blogs, I was particularly struck by an article that Dr. Michael Low shared where he talked about his own journey with the piano, performance anxiety and the tradition in music education. It really resonated with me, so I started following his work closely.

At some point we also started sharing our musical impressions through social media and video chat. I shared with him that I was re-studying the Brahms’ Intermezzo in A, op. 118 no. 2, and sent him a recording I made of the piece.  I remember he gave me some observations about it and his enthusiasm to work on it musically. I am not exaggerating when I say that this experience has been life changing.

I have to say I’d never had the chance to really discover and experiment with that (or any other) piece, nor I have had the chance to “think outside the box” musically speaking, because you are normally taught that there are “rules” that you must respect as interpreter, and sometimes even “fear”. There is nothing wrong with rules, but as an artist you can always trust your own criteria to use them; however, only an open-minded teacher and artist can help you discover that, and one of them is Dr. Michael Low.

It amazes me how spontaneously Dr. Low fosters that safe environment for experimentation, and how through funny examples and direct questions he challenges your own beliefs: be it about the piece or the composer or your own playing, always in a very kind and respectful manner, going beyond the surface and helping you to start thinking more as an artist than just a “piano player”. And the best part is that there are plenty of Eureka! moments, when you discover all the possibilities you have in your own hands, under his guidance.

And even if I have been in piano lessons before, there has always been a rush and a pressure to play a particular piece “perfectly”, not giving any space to really discover it (besides the obvious aspects of technique and analysis that are intrinsic to the music study), and to find one’s own voice as a musician and, most importantly, as artist. When there is too much noise outside, we get distracted from what we must look for on the inside.

After working all this time with Dr. Low and sharing interesting discussions about music, while also applying and following all of his very insightful advice in my own practice (both as teacher and as pianist), I have come to various conclusions that make me think about how we can thrive.

  • There is not just one answer, nor a right or wrong one, but there are some general thoughts that are worth always keeping in mind:
  • Music is a lifelong learning career/experience where one of our biggest enemies is the obsession with perfection
  • Kindness, in every aspect: with ourselves and with others, is a life changer as it creates wonders
  • Patience with our own artistic growth, as no path is the same as other and there is no one-size-fits-all solution for such big endeavor

As Vincent van Gogh wrote to his brother Théo, in a letter from May 1882, with relation to the meaning of being an artist:

“(…) Those words naturally imply always seeking without ever fully finding. It’s the exact opposite of saying ‘I know it already; I’ve already found it’. To the best of my knowledge, those words mean ‘I seek, I pursue, my heart is in it’.” 

This article is translated from the original Spanish, which you can read here:


Dr Michael Low is a pianist and teacher based in South Africa. If this article has piqued your interest in his work, why not come along to a masterclass at Coach House Pianos London showroom on Saturday 1 June to observe Dr Low teaching advanced amateur pianists in a variety of repertoire. The event is hosted by Frances Wilson AKA The Cross-Eyed Pianist.

Further details/tickets here

Coach House Pianos London Showroom